How to Spell Machu Picchu: Common Variations, Meaning, and Misspellings

May 01, 2025 | by: Molly Krifka

Machu Picchu, the iconic Incan citadel nestled high in the Peruvian Andes, is one of the most recognized archaeological sites in the world. However, its name is frequently misspelled or mispronounced by travelers and even media sources. In this article on how to spell Machu Picchu, we explore the correct spelling, the meaning behind the name, common variations, and mistakes people make when referring to this world wonder.

The Correct Spelling: Machu Picchu

The proper way to spell this famous site is Machu Picchu, with two capitalized words. Many people mistakenly write it as one word or add unnecessary letters, but the correct form consists of two separate words, each with deep historical significance.

The Meaning Behind the Name

Machu Picchu comes from the Quechua language, spoken by the Incas and still widely used in Peru today. The name translates to “Old Mountain” or “Ancient Peak”:

• Machu means “old” or “ancient.”
• Picchu means “peak” or “mountain.”

This name describes the towering mountain that guards the Incan city and serves as a breathtaking backdrop for visitors. Many people mistakenly assume that Machu Picchu refers to the ruins themselves, but in reality, it describes the mountain upon which the site was built.

Common Misspellings of Machu Picchu

Despite its global fame, the name Machu Picchu is often misspelled in various ways. Some of the most frequent errors include:

• Machu Pichu
• Machu Pichhu
• Machu Pikchu
• Machupichu
• Machupicchu
• Machu Pitchu
• Machu Piku

These variations often result from phonetic misinterpretations, unfamiliarity with Quechua, or simple typing errors.

Incorrect Spellings Found Online

The internet is full of creative but incorrect spellings of Machu Picchu, including:

• Machu Pichoo
• Macchu Picchu
• Machu Pikchoo
• Machu Pechu
• Machu Pikcho

These misspellings may arise due to differences in pronunciation across languages, autocorrect errors, or typographical mistakes.

Pronunciation Issues: Why the Confusion?

One reason for these spelling errors is pronunciation. Many non-Spanish speakers naturally simplify the name or spell it based on how they hear it. Some key pronunciation points include:

• The “ch” in “Picchu” is pronounced with a strong aspirated ‘h’ sound, similar to “Pic-shoo.”
• Many mistakenly pronounce it as “Machu PEE-choo” instead of “Machu PICK-shoo.”
• Spanish and English speakers often differ in their articulation of Quechua-origin words, contributing to spelling confusion.

Fun Fact: Avoid Saying “Machu Pikchu” Incorrectly!

In Quechua, small differences in pronunciation can completely change the meaning of a word. Saying “Machu Pikchu” (instead of “Machu Picchu”) accidentally translates to “Old Rooster” instead of “Old Mountain”—not quite the legendary site you were hoping to visit!

Experience Machu Picchu with Kuoda Travel

Whether you spell it correctly or not, visiting Machu Picchu is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Kuoda Travel offers personalized journeys to this ancient wonder, ensuring you experience it authentically. Our tailored itineraries include:

• Expert-Guided Tours: Explore the citadel with knowledgeable guides who provide historical and cultural insights, ensuring you gain a deeper understanding of the Incan civilization and its mysteries.
• Scenic Train Journeys: Travel to Machu Picchu in luxury aboard panoramic trains such as the Belmond Hiram Bingham or the Vistadome, where you can enjoy breathtaking views of the Andean landscape as you make your way to this UNESCO World Heritage site.
• Hiking the Inca Trail: Embark on the legendary trek to Machu Picchu via the classic four-day Inca Trail, or opt for alternative routes like the Salkantay Trek or the Lares Trek, immersing yourself in stunning landscapes and Andean culture along the way.
• Luxury Accommodations: Stay at top-tier hotels in Cusco and the Sacred Valley, such as the Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel or the Belmond Sanctuary Lodge, ensuring comfort and an unparalleled view of Peru’s most famous landmark.
• Cultural Immersion: Visit traditional Andean villages, interact with local artisans, and learn about the Quechua language and customs that are still very much alive in the Sacred Valley.
• Private Experiences: Enjoy exclusive access to hidden gems, sunrise tours before the crowds arrive, and one-on-one time with local historians and archaeologists who bring Machu Picchu’s history to life.

Plan Your Adventure

Now that you know how to spell Machu Picchu correctly, it’s time to visit this incredible destination. Contact Kuoda Travel today to craft a custom itinerary and explore the magic of Machu Picchu firsthand.